Nyctemera coleta, the marbled white moth or white tiger moth, is a moth found from India to the Philippines, and from Japan to Papua New Guinea. Seitz gives an account of some named aberrations. It is classified under the subgenus Coleta of the genus Nyctemera in the family Arctiidae. Approximately 10,000 species worldwide; adults usually brightly coloured, especially in tropics; aposematic coloration, with protective and toxic secretions; timbal organ for making very high-pitched sounds located on each side of the metathorax; larvae often with much secondary hair; several other families, chiefly tropical,…, Many moths of the families Arctiidae and Ctenuchidae are foul-tasting but would be vulnerable to nocturnal predation by bats were it not for the emission of a series of high-pitched clicks, audible to bats, made when the moths hear the bats’ own ultrasonic navigational pulses. Many have furry or hairy larvae (caterpillars) called woolly bears. It was first formally named by James Edward Smith in 1797. The Wildlife Trusts: Protecting Wildlife for the Future. Pyrrharctia isabella, the isabella tiger moth, banded woolly bear or just woollybear or woolly worm, occurs in the United States and southern Canada. It is classified under the subgenus Coleta of the genus Nyctemera in the family Arctiidae. Most adults have thick furry bodies and wings that may be almost solid white, or dark with white, orange, or green markings. For the other moth with this name, see, "Subspecific status of the southern Indian population of, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nyctemera_coleta&oldid=913298495, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 31 August 2019, at 05:13. When & where: April-October. [2], "Marbled white moth" redirects here. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/animal/tiger-moth, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension - Virgin Tiger Moth, United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service - Tiger Moth. Volunteering is not only rewarding, but even just doing a little bit can have massive impact on local wildlife. Hindwing with the cilia white below the apex, and in most specimens at anal angle. It … In northern and upland districts, the yellow colour of the hindwings is sometimes replaced with whitish; this is known as ab. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Pupa yellowish and spotted with black. The fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea) is a serious pest whose caterpillars construct webs over the leaves at the end of branches. There are many aberrations (pattern and colour variants), partly obtained artificially and partly by chance. Description. Garden tiger moth. A white moth with small black spots on the forewing, however, the number of black spots varies greatly from largely white examples which are almost entirely plain to those with many more spots that may even join together to form streaks along the wing veins. Tiger moth, (family Arctiidae), any of about 11,000 species of moths (order Lepidoptera), the common name of which is derived from that of one of its most common genera, Grammia, which have dark wings with red or orange spots and white stripes, sometimes displayed in striking geometric patterns. The garden tiger is an attractive, brown-and-white moth of sand dunes, woodland edges, meadows and hedgerows; it will also visit gardens. Registered charity number 207238. It differs from Nyctemera tripunctaria in the lower three spots of the post-medial band of forewing being separated and having another spot below them towards outer angle. Omissions? The jersey tiger moth is a beautiful moth with creamy white strips on its forewing and bold orange underwings. A species of woodland, downland and acid grassland, this attractive moth is locally distributed over much of Britain. The species was first described by Caspar Stoll in 1782. Which of these insects includes a “slave-maker” that bites the head off the resident queen? When at rest the wings are folded rooflike over the body. A typical arctiid, the Isabella tiger moth (Isia isabella), emerges in spring and attains a wingspan of 37 to 50 mm (1.5 to 2 inches). The Sri Lankan subspecies has black veins 3 and 4 of hindwing and the spots of the postmedial band of forewing are smaller than other subspecies. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The male has a large tuft of hair arising from the base of the tibia of the foreleg. Updates? Tiger moth, (family Arctiidae), any of about 11,000 species of moths (order Lepidoptera), the common name of which is derived from that of one of its most common genera, Grammia, which have dark wings with red or orange spots and white stripes, sometimes displayed in striking geometric patterns. The design of the wings vary; the front wings are brown with a white pattern (which is sometimes missing), the back wings are orange with a pattern of black dots. It contains four subspecies.[1]. Black spots mark its abdomen and yellow wings. Our partnership with Aggregate Industries UK Ltd, Our commitment to Equality, Diversity & Inclusion (EDI), Different types of protected wildlife sites. Corrections? It is mainly found in the…, Flower-rich grasslands, once a part of every farm, are part of our culture. Sometimes large areas are covered with silken sheets. The larva, known as the banded woolly bear, is brown in the middle and black at both ends. The garden tiger is an attractive, brown-and-white moth of sand dunes, woodland edges, meadows and hedgerows; it will also visit gardens. Jersey tiger moth (Euplagia quadripunctaria) The Jersey tiger is another unmistakable tiger moth … Most have developed alongside humans because of livestock…. The garden tiger moth has a wingspan of 45 to 65 millimeters (1.8 to 2.6 in). Which beetle is also known as the tumblebug and can eat its weight in 24 hours? The Wildlife Trusts is a movement made up of 46 Wildlife Trusts: independent charities with a shared mission. The footman moth (subfamily Lithosiinae) is sometimes considered part of the family Arctiidae. They pupate above ground in cocoons made of larval hairs and silk. The species was first described by Caspar Stoll in 1782. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). That the moth clicks actually…. Announcing our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! Common across most of the UK. Anterior somites yellowish. Sometimes disturbed from vegetation in the day, flies just before dusk and comes to light at night. The larvae feed on a range of herbaceous plants. Oberthür, a French entomologist, mentions about 500 different variants shown in 36 figures. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Arctiidae (tiger moths) Cilia white below the apex and at outer angle. Priority Species under the UK Post-2010 Biodiversity Framework. In decline, it is suffering from the 'tidying up' of our countryside. The bright warning coloration displayed by some arctiids is associated with distastefulness, thus protecting the moths from predation.

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