*druwides) meaning "oak-knower".
Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Druid surname lived.
They are however attested in some detail by their contemporaries from other cultures, such as the Romans and the Greeks.
[75] According to the early legal tract Bretha Crólige, the sick-maintenance due to a druid, satirist and brigand (díberg) is no more than that due to a bóaire (an ordinary freeman). Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. round one of the armies, but what is precisely meant by the phrase is unclear.
Like a window into their day-to-day life, Druid census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Subsequent Greek and Roman texts from the 3rd century BCE refer to "barbarian philosophers",[60] possibly in reference to the Gaulish druids. "[5] The druids appear in some of the medieval tales from Christianized Ireland like the "Táin Bó Cúailnge", where they are largely portrayed as sorcerers who opposed the coming of Christianity.
The evidence of the law-texts, which were first written down in the 7th and 8th centuries, suggests that with the coming of Christianity the role of the druid in Irish society was rapidly reduced to that of a sorcerer who could be consulted to cast spells or practise healing magic and that his standing declined accordingly. [68] Archaeologist Miranda Aldhouse-Green (2010) asserted that Caesar offered both "our richest textual source" regarding the druids, and "one of the most reliable". Divitiacus supposedly knew much about the natural world and performed divination through augury. [62] Sean Dunham suggested that Caesar had simply taken the Roman religious functions of senators and applied them to the druids. Celtic name of uncertain meaning, possibly meaning "damp" (cognate with NEPTUNE).
The Irish druids seem to have had a peculiar tonsure. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. Sources by ancient and medieval writers provide an idea of the religious duties and social roles involved in being a druid. Name Title/Agnomen Role Affiliation Status Broll Bearmantle Gladiator of the Crimson Ring, companion of Lo'Gosh Stormwind Alive Mathrengyl Bearwalker Druid trainer in the Cenarion Enclave, Darnassus …
The archaeologist Stuart Piggott compared the attitude of the Classical authors towards the druids as being similar to the relationship that had existed in the 15th and 18th centuries between Europeans and the societies that they were just encountering in other parts of the world, such as the Americas and the South Sea Islands. The most famous druidic opera, Vincenzo Bellini's Norma was a fiasco at La Scala, when it premiered the day after Christmas, 1831; but in 1833 it was a hit in London. The Druid family name was found in the USA between 1880 and 1920. While the druids are reported to have been literate, they are believed to have been prevented by doctrine from recording their knowledge in written form, thus they left no written accounts of themselves.
[47] According to Pomponius Mela, the Gallizenae acted as both councilors and practitioners of the healing arts: Sena, in the Britannic Sea, opposite the coast of the Osismi, is famous for its oracle of a Gaulish god, whose priestesses, living in the holiness of perpetual virginity, are said to be nine in number.
[51] The work also has Aurelian questioning those druidesses about the fate of his descendants, to which they answered in favor of Claudius II. Alongside the druids, or as he called them, drouidas, whom he viewed as philosophers and theologians, he remarked how there were poets and singers in Celtic society whom he called bardous, or bards.
Many popular notions about druids, based on misconceptions of 18th century scholars, have been largely superseded by more recent study. A military general who was intent on conquering Gaul and Britain, Caesar described the druids as being concerned with "divine worship, the due performance of sacrifices, private or public, and the interpretation of ritual questions". An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Druid ancestors lived in harsh conditions.
[citation needed] The order never used (and still does not use) the title "Archdruid" for any member, but falsely credited William Blake as having been its "Chosen Chief" from 1799–1827, without corroboration in Blake's numerous writings or among modern Blake scholars. Perhaps best remembered as religious leaders, they were also legal authorities, adjudicators, lorekeepers, medical professionals and political advisors. It is speculated that they were used for, Cicero, Diodorus Siculus, Strabo and Tacitus, Possible late survival of Insular druid orders, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Caroline aan de Wiel, "Druids [3] the word", in, Reports of druids performing human sacrifice are found in the works of, Also spelled Amairgin, Amorgen, Aimhirghin. [76], While druids featured prominently in many medieval Irish sources, they were far rarer in their Welsh counterparts. Both texts are now lost, but were quoted in the 2nd century CE work Vitae by Diogenes Laërtius.[58]. Virginia had the highest population of Druid families in 1880.
The Irish have several words for female druids, such as bandruí ("woman-druid"), found in tales such as the Táin Bó Cúailnge;[38] Bodhmall, featured in the Fenian Cycle, and one of Fionn mac Cumhaill's childhood caretakers;[39] and Tlachtga,[40] the daughter of the druid Mug Ruith who, according to Irish tradition, is associated with the Hill of Ward, site of prominent festivals held in Tlachtga's honour during the Middle Ages. [73] In the literature the druids cast spells and turn people into animals or stones, or curse peoples' crops to be blighted. [14] The sense of "oak-knower" or "oak-seer" is supported by Pliny the Elder,[10] who in his Natural History considered the word to contain the Greek noun drýs (δρύς), "oak-tree"[15] and the Greek suffix -idēs (-ιδης).
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Phillip Freeman, a classics professor, discusses a later reference to 'dryades', which he translates as 'druidesses', writing that "The fourth century A.D. collection of imperial biographies known as the Historia Augusta contains three short passages involving Gaulish women called 'dryades' ('druidesses'). Others, such as the largest druid group in the world, the Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids, draw on a wide range of sources for their teachings.
[31] Caesar noted the druidic doctrine of the original ancestor of the tribe, whom he referred to as Dispater, or Father Hades. 10 random druid names to get you inspired.
This surname is the 792,651st most numerous family name internationally It is held by around 1 in 20,528,298 people. Similarly, a life of Saint Beuno states that when he died he had a vision of "all the saints and druids". The crown is bronze with a broad band around the head and a thin strip crossing the top of the head. A differing account came from the 10th-century Commenta Bernensia, which claimed that sacrifices to the deities Teutates, Esus and Taranis were by drowning, hanging and burning, respectively (see threefold death). This was about 35% of all the recorded Druid's in the USA. Cool names for druids.
The average life expectancy for Druid in 1967 was 77, and 91 in 2000. popularity and diffusion. The most Druid families were found in the USA in 1880.
For the veterans among your Druid ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. According to the Irish traditions, there were two main names of the Druid women: baduri and the banfilid, meaning female poets. The surname is the 792,651 st most commonly used surname on earth, borne by approximately 1 in 20,528,298 people. But doing out best with the information available, you can take a look at this list and find out!...more.
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He wrote that after being excommunicated by Germanus, the British leader Vortigern invited twelve druids to assist him.
Gerald Massey Dec. at 79 (1828-1907) 11.
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While bits and pieces of the Barddas still turn up in some "Neo-Druidic" works, the documents are not considered relevant to ancient practice by most scholars.
According to Pliny the Elder, writing in the 70s CE, it was the emperor Tiberius (who ruled from 14–37 CE), who introduced laws banning not only druid practices, and other native soothsayers and healers, a move which Pliny applauded, believing that it would end human sacrifice in Gaul. The meaning of this surname is not listed. Besides The Ivory Coast this surname occurs in 3 countries.
The 19th century idea, gained from uncritical reading of the Gallic Wars, that under cultural-military pressure from Rome the druids formed the core of 1st century BCE resistance among the Gauls, was examined and dismissed before World War II,[94] though it remains current in folk history.
Little is known of the ancient druids as they left not a single written record of themselves. In 1880 there were 7 Druid families living in Virginia. One issue raised by such historians as Fustel de Coulanges[61] was that while Caesar described the druids as a significant power within Gaulish society, he did not mention them even once in his accounts of his Gaulish conquests.